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As the backbone of heavy equipment tools, household appliances, and other items, steel plays a significant part in construction and manufacturing. There are many different kinds of steel. The kind of steel you select can have a profound impact on the durability and strength of a construction project.
Although all steels start with iron and carbon, the quantity of impurities as well as the additions determine the way in which each type is classified. This is what makes each steel unique to a particular application.
Low-carbon steels that are available in many forms, are the most employed steels by metal fabricators. They are found in beams, pipes, and other structural elements. They’re also ideal for welded fabrications as they can be easily shaped and formed without compromising its strength or quality.
Medium-carbon steels have less than 1.75 percent carbon content, and are renowned for their hardness. They’re the top choice for cookware, knife blades, and other durable tools. They are also used to fabricate car parts and other mechanical equipment.
High-carbon steels contain more than 1.7% carbon and are commonly used in components that require exceptional strength and resistance to corrosion. These include anchor bolts, tools and rods.
Alloy steels can be used in a variety of ways and can be tailored to meet the requirements of any application. For instance, tungsten can increase the temperature strength and wear-resistance of high strength alloy steels. Chromium improves the heat resistance of stainless steels and improves their ductility. Molybdenum on the other hand, increases the toughness and durability of alloy steels.
